“A symbol of spiritual grandeur and Ottoman elegance, the Mosquée du Pacha invites visitors to step into a living piece of 18th-century Algerian history.”
📆 Quick Facts
📍 Location: Old Town, Oran, Algeria
⏲ Built: 1796 (1210 AH)
ع Commissioned by: Bey Mohamed El-Kebir
🏛 Style: Ottoman architecture with Andalusian influences
🔬 Materials: White stone, green tiles, wood-carved mihrab
🌇 Best Time to Visit: Morning for peaceful atmosphere and good lighting
🏠 A Jewel of Ottoman Architecture
Located in the heart of Oran’s old medina, the Mosquée du Pacha is one of the city’s most iconic and historically rich religious landmarks. Built in 1796 during the reign of Bey Mohamed El-Kebir, the mosque was a gift to the city following the Ottoman recapture of Oran from Spanish control.
This architectural gem reflects classical Ottoman mosque design, characterized by its large prayer hall, central dome, and a singular minaret. What sets it apart is the exquisite blend of Ottoman and Andalusian artistry—ornate wooden doors, geometric tilework, and arabesque motifs that grace its interior and exterior.
📖 A Mosque with a Story
The Mosquée du Pacha is more than a place of worship—it is a cultural and historical narrative. Constructed on the ruins of a Spanish church, it symbolizes the transition of power and the reassertion of Muslim identity in Oran. The mosque also served as a center of education, where scholars and imams gathered to teach the Quran and Islamic jurisprudence.
Legends speak of the mosque’s swift construction as a demonstration of Ottoman authority and faith. Historical records indicate that some of its materials were repurposed from previous Spanish structures, giving it a layered identity.
🌍 A Living Heritage Site
Despite the passing centuries, the mosque remains an active place of worship and a point of pride for Oran’s residents. It is well-preserved and often included in heritage walks and city tours.
When visiting, modest dress is recommended. Non-Muslim visitors are welcome to admire its exterior and may enter respectfully outside of prayer times. Local guides, such as those from Oryx Voyage’s Oran City Tour, provide insightful context that enhances the experience.
🌄 What to Look For
- The finely carved wooden mihrab (niche indicating the direction of Mecca)
- Arabic inscriptions praising Allah and the Prophet Muhammad
- The green-tiled minaret, visible from nearby rooftops
- The tranquil courtyard, often dotted with birds and bathed in sunlight
📅 Plan Your Visit with Oryx Voyage
Our Oran City Tour includes a visit to Mosquée du Pacha as part of a broader exploration of Oran’s Ottoman, Spanish, and French architectural layers. Let our guides bring this masterpiece to life.
📞 +213 770 00 13 36
🌐 www.visitalgeria.org
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